What is Accounting? Accounting is an information science used to collect, classify, and manipulate financial data for organizations and individuals. Accounting is instrumental within organizations as a means of determining financial stability. Accountants are responsible for determining an organization’s overall wealth, profitability, and liquidity. Without accounting, organizations would have no basis or foundation upon which daily and long-term decisions could be made. The budgets for marketing activities, profit reinvestment, research and development, and company growth all stem from the work of accountants. Accounting is one of the oldest and most respected professions in the world, and accountants can be found in every industry from entertainment to medicine. The accounting program at Saunders College of Business prepares students for a variety of career paths. Saunders College of Business, as a college within RIT, places an emphasis on technology and innovation in every program we offer. Our accounting program graduates have more than just a deep rooted understanding of the numbers side of accounting, they are also involved in the implementation of new accounting technologies; as well as taking leadership positions within the field.我自己试翻一下 会计是什么 会计是一种为单位或个人用来收集，分类和操控金融数据的信息学。 会计是决定单位金融稳定的有效手段。会计从业者负责为一个单位的整体财富，盈利和流动资产作抉择。没有会计，单位将没有对日常或长线投资作决定的基础。对市场活动，利益再投资，研究，发展和公司扩展的预算都以会计从业者的工作为根据。会计是世界上最古老和最受人尊敬的职业之一。
At present, almost every school hundreds of colleges and universities in our country have a financial professional, especially in the accounting profession.There are tens of thousands of university graduates in accounting into the talentmarket every year, although accounting is a popular occupation, in this situationthe ordinary and primary financial personnel also apparent oversupply.International accounting professional talent demand gradually heat. According to statistics from related departments, as at present, lacking of 90000 with the international market international accounting talents in China, a huge gap talentsmeans that we are facing to broaden international vision and the ability to deal with new challenges, to the internationalization, specialization. Students can also be the development of.According to their own understanding and evaluation, found himself still exist in the learning problem, although able to constantly update their knowledge, canquickly accept new things; but learning is not careful enough, resulting ininefficient. Doing things are always hard. Careful, careless but do financial a taboo, so it must be in the future study, life and work in the continuous improvement.
Accounting ethics is primarily a field of applied ethics,the study of moral values and judgments as they apply to accountancy.It is an example of professional ethics.Accounting ethics were first introduced by Luca Pacioli,and later expanded by government groups,professional organizations,and independent companies.Ethics are taught in accounting courses at higher education institutions as well as by companies training accountants and auditors. Due to the diverse range of accounting services and recent corporate collapses,attention has been drawn to ethical standards accepted within the accounting profession.These collapses have resulted in a widespread disregard for the reputation of the accounting profession.To combat the criticism and prevent fraudulent accounting,various accounting organizations and governments have developed regulations and remedies for improved ethics among the accounting profession. The nature of the work carried out by accountants and auditors requires a high level of ethics.Shareholders,potential shareholders,and other users of the financial statements rely heavily on the yearly financial statements of a company as they can use this information to make an informed decision about investment.They rely on the opinion of the accountants who prepared the statements,as well as the auditors that verified it,to present a true and fair view of the company.Knowledge of ethics can help accountants and auditors to overcome ethical dilemmas,allowing for the right choice that,although it may not benefit the company,will benefit the public who relies on the accountant/auditor's reporting. 参考资料：维基
