您好,奥孚教师资格证为你服务。这只是其中的一部分,想要更多的信息,百度搜一下我们的就行了。2013年下半年全国中小学教师资格考试《小学综合素质》试题及部分参考答案(总分150分,时间120分钟)一、单项选择题(每小题2分,共58分。)1.下列选项中被誉为“杂交水稻之父”的中国科学家是( )。A.杨振宁B.袁隆平C.王淦昌D.钱学森2.教育活动必须符合国家和社会公共利益,这句话体现的原则是( )。A.方向性原则B.公共性原则C.国家性原则D.强制性原则3.有位同学将几片纸屑随意扔在走廊上,王老师路过时顺手捡起来并丢进垃圾桶,该学生满脸羞愧,王老师的行为体现的职业道德是( )。A.热爱学生B.爱岗敬业C.廉洁奉公D.为人师表4.下列选项中,属于专用的图像加工处理软件的是( )。A.CooleditB.PhotoshopC.PowerPointD.MindManager5.“多一把衡量的尺子,就会多出一批好学生”的理论依据是( )。A.个体需求具有层次性B.人类智能具有多元性C.人类发展具有共同性D.气质类型具有多样性6.下列画家中,以画马著称的是( )。A.黄宾虹B.徐悲鸿C.齐白石D.吴冠中7.李老师就校务公开问题向学校提建议,李老师的做法是( )。A.旅行教师的义务B.行使教师的权利C.影响学校的秩序D.给学校出难题8.下列选项中,由冼星海作曲的歌曲是( )。A.《义勇军进行曲》B.《我的祖国》C.《黄河大合唱》D.《天路》9.“数学家希尔伯特,华罗庚都是教育家”由此可推出的结论是( )。A.教育家都是数学家B.教育家都不是数学家C.有的数学家是教育家D.数学家都是教育家10.下列选项中,由美国发明家亚历山大·格雷厄姆·贝尔发明的是( )。A.电话B.B.互联网C.天文望远镜D.电子计算机11.下图漫画讽刺了某些教师的行为,这种行为所违背的师德规范是( )。A.依法执教B.热爱学生C.爱岗敬业D.廉洁从教12.依据育人为本的理念,教师的下列做法中不正确的是( )。A.培养学生的特长B.发展学生潜能C.尊重学生的个性D.私拆学生信件13.班主任张老师按照学生的期中考试成绩调整座位,将考试成绩在班级后五名的学生安排在教室的最后一排,张老师的做法( )。A.侵犯了学生的受教育权B.是激发学生的重要手段C.侵犯了学生的人格尊严D.是管理班级的有效手段14.课间,小利正在同学面前大声朗读小娟的日记,被走进教室的小娟发现,小娟找到班主任诉说此事,班主任最恰当的做法是( )。A.制止小利的行为B.劝说小娟宽容小利C.批评小娟是告状D.劝说小利不要声张15.“我要是说了我朋发的隐私,他准会大发牌气,我朋发没有大发脾气”,由此可推出的结论是( )。A.我朋友是个温和的人B.我没谈我朋友的隐私C.我朋友为人到是挺不错的D.我谈了我朋友的隐私16.达尔文在《物种起源》中阐释的主要内容是( )。A.条件反射B.基因理论C.细胞学说D.进化论17.下面对平面几何中有关三角形的性质的表述,不正确的是( )。A.三角形的内角和为180度B.三角形的两边之和大于第三边C.直角三角形的两个锐角都是45度D.等边三角形的三个角相等18.《国家中长期教育改革和发展规划纲要(2010—2020)》提出,对中小学教师实行( )。A.每七年一周期的全员培训B.每五年一周的全员培训C.每三年一周期的全员培训D.每两年一周期的全员培训l9.董老师上游戏课时,小明总爱举手,但是答题经常出错,小强不爱举手,但是点名提问时却总能答对,教师下列的做法中,最适合的事( )。A.表扬小明爱举手,批评小强不发言B.批评小明总出错,批评小强不发言C.启发小明多思考,鼓励小强多举手D.批评小明总出错,表扬小强爱思考20.使用PowerPoint制作演示文稿时,如果要插入图片,下列不能完成该项操作的是( )。A.在PowerPoint菜单栏中选择“插入”—“图片”—“来自文件”—选择路径和文件,点击“插入”B.复制图片,在PowerPoint编辑页面点击鼠标右键,选择“粘贴”C.复制图片,在PowerPoint菜单栏中选择“编辑”—“粘贴”D.在PowerPoint菜单栏中选择“插入”—“图片”—自选图形,选择图片文件21.某县小学教师李某对学校给予的处分不服,李某可以提出的申诉的机构是( )。A.所在省教育行政主管部门B.所在县教育行政主管部门C.当地县级人民政府D.学校教工代表大会22.教师对解除收容教养,劳动教养后回校的未成年学生,应当( )。A.限制其与其他同学解除B.按其以往表现评价品行C.限制其使用学校的设施D.允许参加学校的各项活动23.从根本上说,教师的教育威信来自于( )。A.教师高尚的教育人格B.社会上尊师重教的传统C.学生对教师的畏惧心理D.教师的社会地位优势24.下面对素质教育的理解,存在片面性的是( )。A.尊重学生个性发展B.教育面向全体学生C.促进学生专业发展D.引导学生协调发展25.教师进行人格修养最好的策略是( )。A.取法乎中B.无法即法C.取法乎上D.取法乎下26.下列选项中,以孔雀舞著称的我国的少数民族是( )。A.藏族B.土家族C.傣族D.蒙古族27.下列选项中,被誉为“天下第一行书”的书法作品是( )。A.《九成宫醴泉铭》B.《赤壁赋》C.《兰亭集序》D.《洛神赋》28.下列选项中被誉为“科幻小说之父”的是( )。A.歌德B.安徒生C.凡尔赛D.高士奇29.五年级学生小涛经常旷课,不遵守学校的管理制度,学校对小涛进行恰当的教育方式是( )。A.等待他自我醒悟并改正B.了解情况后进行耐心教育C.批评教育无效果开除他D.将他交给家长批评教育二、材料分析题(本大题共3小题,每空14分,共42分)30.材料一天,一位老师给学生上科学课,主题是“寻找有生命的物体”。老师安排学生去校园里甚至校外大自然里寻找有生命的物体,并要做好记录,走出课堂的孩子们显得很兴奋不久,一位同学跑过来说:“老师,我找到一只蚂炸。”其他同学围过来看,突然一个同学说:“这是一只公的。”围观的同学哄堂大笑。老师问道:“你怎么知道的?”“我观察的,公蚂蚱有劲跳得高。”他自信的说。这是孩子最直接的推理,确实难能可贵的!老师及时表扬到:“你真是一个小生物学家,科学就是提出问题和解决问题,希望你能认真研究一番。”孩子认真地点点头,就在这时,有一位同学跑来告状:“一个同学把蚂炸踩死了。”老师很快意识到这是一个绝好的教育机会,他走过去,几个同学正在气呼呼地责备那个同学,这位老师说,“一个蚂炸也是一个有生命的物体。我们应该爱护有生命的物体。我相信,这位同学一定是无意踩死的。这样吧,老师提一个建议:不如挖一个坑,把它安葬了吧!”于是,在学校的草地上,举行了一个特殊的“葬礼”。可以说在这潜移默化中,学生对生命的理解和珍惜,会比多少遍说教来得更为深刻有效!问题:试从教师职业理念的角度,评析该老师的教学行为。(14分)31.材料何老师班上的小龙,经常迟到旷课,不完成作业,还欺负同学。在多次批评教育无效后,何老师决定到他家去一趟,向他父母告状。到小龙家时,何老师惊奇地发现他正在做家务,见到何老师,小龙吃了一惊,但还是喊了一声“老师好”后跑回房间。在同小龙父母交谈后,何老师了解到小龙家庭贫困,父母早出晚归,于是何老师把本来要告状的话收了回来。第二天,何老师在班上表扬了小龙懂礼貌,见到老师能主动问好,在家能做家务,希望同学们能向小龙学习,接下来,何老师安排他负责班级卫生工作,并对他的尽职尽责及时给与表扬,没过多久,小龙在课堂上认真多了,同学关系也融洽了,还成了老师的得力助手。问题:请从教师职业道德的角度,评析何老师的教育行为。(14分)32.材料比如园里那一棵古松,无论是你、是我或是任何人一看到它,都说它是古松。但是你从正面看,我从侧面看,你以幼年人的心境去看,我以中年人的心境去看,这些情境和性格的差异都能影响到所看到古松的面目。古松虽只是一件事物,你所看到和我所看到的古松却是两件事。假如你和我各把所得的古松的印象画成一幅画或是写成一首诗,我们俩艺术手腕尽管不分上下,你的诗和画与我的诗和画比较,却有许多重要的异点。这是什么缘故呢?这由于知觉不完全是客观的,各人所见到的物的形象都带有几分主观的色彩。假如你是一位木商,我是一位植物学家,另外一位朋友是画家,三人同时来看这一棵古松,我们三人可以同时都“知觉”到这一棵树,可是三人所“知觉”到的却是三种不同的东西,你心里盘算它是宜于架屋或是制器,思量怎样去买它,坎它,运它。我把它归到某类某科里去,注意它和其它松树的异点,思量它何以活得这样老。我们的朋友却不这样动向西想,他只在聚精会神的观赏它的苍翠颜色,它的盘屈如龙蛇的线纹以及它的那股昂然高举、不受屈挠的气概。从此可知道这棵古松并不是一件固定的东西,它的形象随观者的性格和情趣而变化,各人所见到的古松的形象都是各人自己性格和情趣的返照。古松的形象一半是天生的,一半也是人为的。极平常的直觉都是带有几分创造性;极客观的东西之中都有几分主观的成分。(摘编自朱光潜《谈美》)问题:(1)作者为什么说(园里)“这棵古松并不是一件固定的东西”?(4分)(2)请另举一例,谈谈你对文中画线句“极客观的东西之中都有几分主观的成分”的理解。(10分)三、写作题33.阅读下面的材料,根据要求写一篇文章。“学高为师,身正为范”是著名教育家陶行知对教师的期望,也是他师范教育实践的指导思想。有人说:“教师要教给学生知识,培养学生能力,所以‘学高’太重要了。”也有人说:“教师以育人为天职,是人类灵魂的工程师,所以‘身正’最重要。”……那么,你的看法呢?请联系实际,写一篇议论文。要求:观点明确,分析具体,条理清楚,语言流畅,题目自拟,立意自定。字数为800—1200字。参 考 答 案一、单选题1.A 2. 3.C 4.D 5.D6.B7.B8.A9.A10.D11.B12.C13.A14.B15.B16.C17.A18.D19.C20.C21.C22.B23.A24.B25.C26.B27.【答案】D。图片和自选图形是同级按钮。28.【答案】C。否定后件能够推出前件。29.B二、材料分析(本大题共3小题,每空14分,共42分)30.【答案要点】这是一堂非常成功的科学课。从教室职业理念的角度,该老师的教学行为体现了素质教育的教育观、学生观和教师观。(1)该教室的教学行为体现了素质教育的教育观。素质教育观认为,教育活动应当指向人的整体的、全面的素质发展,使得人的整体品质、全面素质得到提升。素质教育要以培训学生的创新精神和实践能力为重点。材料中的老师给学生上科学课,安排学生走出课堂,到大自然里寻找有生命的物体,这正是对他们实践能力的锻炼。(2)该老师的教学行为体现了素质教育的学生观。全面发展的学生观,是把学生看做主体需求、能够主动发展;把学生作为一个整体;把学生作为有差异、有个性的人。该老师做到了以上几点,鼓励学生主动地去寻找物体,体现了以学生为主体,把学生当作一个完整的人来看待。当学生给出解答时,该老师还及时表扬学生,并对他提出更高的期望,可见老师把学生当作有发展潜力的人。当有学生踩死蚂蚱的时候,该老师并没有批评学生,而是安慰学生,进而让学生领悟到生命的可贵。(3)该老师的教学行为体现了素质教育的教师观。教师的角色不只是向学生传授某方面的课本知识,而是要根据学生的发展实际以及教育目标、要求,在特定的环境中采用特定的教学方法,通过特定途径来促进学生的成长,教师角色的性质就在于帮助学生成长。材料中该教师的角色正是学生学习的促进者和引导者。在教学活动中,以学生为主体,引导学生表达自己的观点,最后启发学生对生命的理解和珍惜。31.【答案要点】何老师开始向家长告状的做法是不太合理的,但是后来的做法是遵循了教师职业道德规范要求,是值得学习的。首先,教师的职业道德要求教师要关爱学生。材料中何老师对学生进行家访的过程中,了解到学生的情况以后,收回了向家长告状的话,在第二天表扬了小龙,并在之后让他负责卫生,及时表扬他,体现了何老师对小龙的关爱,促进了小龙全面、主动、健康的发展。其次,教师的职业道德要求教师要教书育人。材料中教师对从小龙的实际情况出发,抓住他的闪光点,因材施教,很快小龙学习上和品德上都有了提高,这充分体现了何老师的行为促进了小龙的全面发展,取得了良好的育人效果。总的来看,何老师从最开始对小龙批评教育到要去向家长告状,最后在见到家长后改变初衷,并在之后对小龙进行以表扬为主的教育这样一个过程中,其中关键是教师要关爱学生。只有在全方面了解学生的基础上,才能采取合理的做法进行最佳的教育,取得良好的效果。同时,教师需要注意的是在与家长的沟通过程中,应在尊重家长的基础上与家长进行平等、恰当地沟通,而不是向家长告状这样的形式。 32.【答案要点】(1)因为古松的形象一半是天生的、客观存在的,另一半将随着观者的性格情趣和观点态度而展示出不同的面目。(2)对于极客观的东西,它们的形象随着观者的情趣和性格的差异呈现出迥异的面目,其主管成分的缘由是观者的主观色彩知觉,对于文中的客观事物古松,木商、植物学家、画家三种人群分别代表着三种不同的主观色彩认知——实用态度、科学态度、美感态度;比如,对于生活中极客观的茶壶,实用主义者研究它的生活实用价值,可以用来泡茶、解决口渴问题。商人会考虑到做茶壶买卖是否会带来利益;养生家会考虑茶壶的有机组成部分甚至是其化学成分,用此类茶壶泡茶是否有益身体健康;艺术家则会全副精神倾注于茶壶本身,不计实用、不推求关系、条理和因果,只是只觉地感知它的形式、花样、颜色的优美。观者从多种不同的角度,用三种不同的感知——实用态度、科学态度、美感态度,使得客观东西的形象带有主观色彩。三、写作题(50分)33、阅读下面的材料,根据要求写一篇文章“学高为师,身正为范”是著名教育家陶行知对教师的……请联系实际,写一篇议论文。要求:观点明确,分析具体,条理清楚,语言流畅,题目自拟,立意自定。不少于1000字。【分析】1、审题· 审文体——议论文· 审题型——材料作文· 审要求——字数要求2、立意——确定文章的观点/中心思想材料中表面上让考生选择“学高”重要还是“身正”重要,其实根据教育学方面的知识,建议考生立意时两方面都兼顾,分别强调两者的重要性,不要偏颇!3、选材从阐述原因、举例子、反面论证、援引观点等方面进行搜索材料,比如说北京师范大学的校训“学为人师行为世范”。孔子说:其身正不令而行;其身不正,虽令不从。喊破嗓子,不如做出样子。4、布局即议论文的结构
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2020下小学英语教师资格证面试试题及答案【1月9日下午】
【来源于网络】
小学英语 阅读
一、考题回顾
二、考题解析
【教案】
Big cities and the countryside
Teaching aims
Students can understand the differences between big cities and the countryside.
Students can be familiar with the structure and usage of comparative degree.
Students will develop their reading abilities to catch keywords.
Students can foster the awareness of protecting the environment and understand their own options.
Key and difficult points
Key point
To understand the content of the reading material and be familiar with the structure and usage of comparative degree.
Difficult point
How to foster the awareness of protecting environment and understand their own options.
Teaching procedures
Step 1: Warming-up
1. Greetings.
2. Let students enjoy a song named Five Hundred Miles and ask them whether they like this song and what kind of music the song belongs to. The song goes like this:
If you miss the train I am on.
You will know that I am gone.
You can hear the whistle blow a hundred miles.
A hundred miles, a hundred miles.
A hundred miles, a hundred miles.
You can hear the whistle blow a hundred miles.
Ask students to answer the question. Then tell them the features of country music and lead into the topic.
Step 2: Pre-reading
Show pictures of Beijing, Shanghai, and the countryside. And ask students to describe these pictures. After that ask a question, “Where do you want to live?” Then ask students to predict the main idea of the passage according to the title and these pictures.
Step 3: While-reading
1. Extensive listening
Read the passage for students and ask them to find the main idea of the reading material. At the same time, check their prediction.
Then invite one student to share the answer.
2. Intensive listening
Ask students to read the passage carefully and catch keywords for detailed information. They need to find out the cities mentioned in the passage and their features. Then lead students to fill in the chart on the blackboard.
After that explain the usage and structure of comparative degree.
3. Ask students to read after the tape to imitate the intonation and pronunciation.
Step 4: Post-reading
Ask students to hold a discussion in groups of four and talk about where they want to live and why. 5 minutes are given for discussion. Then invite some groups to share their opinions. And give positive feedback.
Step 5: Summary and Homework
Summary: invite a student to be a little teacher and summarize the whole class. Ask students to protect the environment and make cities more beautiful. They should work hard to achieve their goals.
Homework: ask students to draw a picture of the ideal place to live.
Blackboard design
Teaching reflection
【答辩题目解析】
1.小学生有什么特点,针对这些特点怎样进行教学?
1. What characteristic does pupil have, according to them how to undertake teaching?
【参考答案】
小学生是发展中的人。通常来说,他们活泼好动,贪玩调皮,好奇心强,喜欢尝试和探索,对事物的认知比较基础,灵活性高但思维能力还在培养阶段。同时,他们的注意力也很难保持较长的时间,尤其在课堂上的专注性也有待提升。因此教师应该抓住学生的特点因材施教,多采用多媒体,唱歌,图片等新颖的方式来吸引学生注意课堂。同时应该关注学生的学习习惯,使他们养成良好的学习习惯。除此之外,老师在课上也同样需要注重课堂纪律。
只有老师深入了解学生特点,才能做到因材施教,才能使学生成长成才。
【Suggested version】
Pupils are developing people with the following characteristics. In general,they are lively and active, playful and naughty, also with strong curiosity. Besides, they like to explore new things, and their cognitive and thinking abilities are naive and simple. Meanwhile, they can’t focus on one thing for a long time, especially in class. Therefore, teachers should focus on the characteristics of students and teach them in accordance with their aptitude. Multimedia, singing, pictures, and other novel ways are used to attract students' attention in class. At the same time, attention should be paid to students' study habits so that they can develop good study habits. Teachers also need to pay attention to discipline in class.
Only when teachers have a deep understanding of students' characteristics can they teach students in accordance with their aptitude and make students grow into talents.
2.请谈一谈作为一名教师你的优势。
2. Please talk about your strengths.
【参考答案】
首先,我对学生有爱心和耐心,能够不断借鉴学校优秀老师的教学经验,关注学生的综合素质全面发展,用爱心对待每一名同学,只有爱学生,学生才爱你。在教学过程中我一直全心全意的为学生和家长服务。
其次,我在大学学过相关的教学教学以及心理学的专业知识,成绩优异,并且能够运用到实际生活中。
最后,我也有相关的教育经验,曾担任过教育机构助教,有家教经验,从而对学生比较了解,能够因材施教。
所以我认为我适合当一名教师,有能力肩负起肩上的使命。
【Suggested version】
First of all, I have love and patience for students, and can constantly learn from the teaching experience of excellent teachers in school, pay attention to the comprehensive quality of students in an all-round way, and treat every student with love. Only love students, students will love you. In the process of teaching, I have been serving students and parents wholeheartedly.
Secondly, I have learned relevant professional knowledge of teaching and psychology in university, with excellent results, and I am able to apply it to real life.
Finally, I also have relevant educational experience. I once served as a teaching assistant in an educational institution, and have the experience of tutoring, so that I can understand students better and teach them according to their aptitude.
So I think I am fit to be a teacher and have the ability to shoulder the mission on my shoulder.
2020下小学英语教师资格证面试试题及答案【1月10日下午】
【来源于网络】
小学英语 词汇
一、考题回顾
二、考题解析
【教案】
My room
Teaching aims
Students can speak out the words correctly and master the meaning such as “living room”, “bedroom”, “kitchen”, “study”, “bathroom” with the help of stick figures.
Students can grasp the sentence patterns “Where’s…?” “Is she…?” and use them in our daily communication.
Students will enhance their speaking ability and take part in group work actively.
Students can foster awareness of knowing the layout of their house.
Key and difficult points
Key point
To acquire the words such as “living room”, “bedroom”, “kitchen”, “study”, “bathroom” and the sentence patterns “Where’s…?”, “Is she...?”
To apply new words and sentences into their daily communication.
Difficult point
To enhance their speaking ability and take part in group work actively
To foster the awareness of knowing the layout of their house.
Teaching procedures
Step 1: Warming-up
1. Greet students and let them enjoy the beautiful scenery on the campus.
2. Let students enjoy a song named Bedroom and ask them what the song is about. The song goes like this:
In my bedroom, in my bedroom,
near the table and the chair.
You can see my little teddy bear,
sleeping in my little bed.
In my bedroom, in my bedroom,
near the table and the chair,
You can see my little teddy bear,
Sleeping in my little bed.
The students may come to the answer that the song is about the bedroom. Then ask them another question “how many rooms in your house? and what are they?” then lead them into today’s topic.
Step 2: Presentation
1. Set up a situation: now the teacher is the guide and the students are the visitors. The teacher will introduce home to the students.
2. First draw a stick figure of a bedroom and ask them what it is. Then write the word “bedroom” on the blackboard. Then draw other stick figures and explain the words “kitchen”, “bathroom”. Next, let students think about what room in their house. After the discussion, draw the stick figures “living room” and “study” on the blackboard.
3. Guide students to read the words loudly. Then ask them if we want to ask the location, what we can say. Then play the tape and teach them to use the sentence patterns “Where’s Amy? Is she in the study?” and can answer with “Yes, she is.” Then write them on the blackboard.
Step 3: Practice
1. Bomb game
Draw some bombs near the word “bedroom”, and “study.” Then tell the rules to the students: when the teacher point at the word without the bombs, students should read the words loudly. But when the teacher point at the bomb words, they should keep silent.
2. Describe the pictures
Show some pictures about the layout of the house, and ask students to describe the picture. Remind them that don’t forget to use the sentence patterns “where’s…” “Is she…”.
Step 4: Production
Play a game called Ask and Answer. The rules are like this: the teacher gives a student some pictures to pick up. Then the student holds the picture to ask “where is ...?” “is she/he...?” and points one student to answer the question. The student who answers the question need choose the picture and point one student to answer his question.
Step 5: Summary and Homework
Summary: invite a student to be a little teacher and summarize today’s lesson. Tell them to love their home and family members.
Homework: ask students to draw a picture of their house and introduce his house the next class.
Blackboard design
Teaching reflection
【答辩题目解析】
1.你认为怎样提高学生的口语能力?
1. How should we improve students’ speaking ability?
【参考答案】
小学生口语表达能力的提升是一项系统的教学工程,无论是年龄还是知识结构和生活经验,均处在一个初期的成长和积累阶段。根据新课标对小学英语的教学要求,抓好口语教学是英语教学中的重要环节。那么,主要可以从以下几方面来进行:
第一,为学生创造好的语言环境。在进行口语训练中,教师需要营造一个和谐的语言环境,多表扬,多鼓励,消除学生的心理障碍,增强学生的自信心和表现欲,让学生大胆、积极主动地说出来。
第二,激发学生对课堂发言兴趣。老师要有意识地让学生听一些感兴趣的故事,听完这些故事以后,让学生重复讲这些故事。老师需要适当地表扬说得好的学生,说不好的学生要多多鼓励,不要打击他们,这样学生就在不知不觉中敢说、爱说。
第三,重视小组合作的培养。在英语课堂上,老师尽可能的为学生创造合作交流机会,分组讨论,分组汇报,分组总结。充分发挥小合作的意识,把大家的意见归纳在一起,有分组代表向老师做汇报总结。这样既锻炼了学生的组织能力,又可训练学生的分析概括能力,让每一个学生都有机会说话,发表自己的想法与观点,得到口语能力的锻炼。
除了这三种方案以外还有很多其他方法能提高学生的口语能力。老师也需要根据学生的情况来采用不同方案。
【Suggested version】
The improvement of the oral expression ability of primary school students is a systematic teaching project, whether it is age or knowledge structure and life experience, which are in an early stage of growth and accumulation. According to the teaching requirements of English in primary schools, it is an important part of English teaching to do a good job in oral teaching. So, there are a few main ways to do this:
First, create a good language environment for students. In oral training, teachers need to create a harmonious language environment, more praise, more encouragement, eliminate the psychological barriers of students, enhance students’ self-confidence and performance desire, so that students speak out boldly and proactively.
Second, stimulate students’ interest in speaking in class. The teacher should consciously let the students listen to some interesting stories, after listening to these stories, let the students repeat these stories. Teachers need to properly praise well-said students, encourage bad students more, do not hit them, so that students in the unknowingly dare to say, love to say.
Third, attach importance to the training of group cooperation. In English class, teachers try their best to create opportunities for students to cooperate and exchange, group discussions, group reports, group summaries. Give full play to the awareness of small cooperation, put everyone’s opinions together, there are group representatives to the teacher to make a report summary. This not only exercises the students’ organizational ability, but also trains the students’ analytical and generalization ability, so that every student has the opportunity to speak, express his own ideas and opinions, and get the training of oral ability.
In addition to these three options, there are many other ways to improve students’ oral skills. Teachers also need to adopt different programs depending on the student’s situation.
2.如何成为一名好老师?
2. How to be a good teacher?
【参考答案】
教师在职业中扮演了多种角色,既是传道受业解惑者,又是班级的管理者,学生的朋友,还是学习的研究者,这就要求一名好的老师需要做到:
1.清晰明确的给学生讲解知识,解决学生提出的问题。
2.组织和指导各类班级活动的展开,以及做好班级的管理工作。
3.和学生有一个良好的沟通,关心热爱学生,关注学生的心理变化。
除此以外,师资还需要不断提升自我,不断反思,不断进步。我相信以后我会一位好老师。
【Suggested version】
Teacher plays many roles in their careers, such as people who reassure others, supervisor of the whole class, a friend of students, and researcher of the study. To play these roles, the teacher should:
1. Clearly explain knowledge to students and solve the problems raised by students.
2. Organize and instruct various types of class activities and do a good job of class management.
3. Have good communication with students, and timely discover students’ psychological change.
Besides, teachers also need to constantly improve themselves, constantly reflect, and constantly improve. I believe I will be a good teacher in the future.