1.郑老师在指导新教师时说,了解小学生身心发展规律、学习心理等,对做好教育教学工作极为重要。郑老师的体会表明,教师不可忽视( )
A.政治理论知识
B.文化基础知识
C.学科专业知识
D.教育科学知识
【答案】D。教育科学知识,也称条件性知识,是指教师必须掌握教育学、心理学等知识,了解学生的心理发展规律及学习心理。题干中郑老师教导新老师要了解小学生身心发展规律,体现了郑老师重视教育科学知识的重要性。
2.张老师在小学英语教学中恰当运用英语剧的形式进行教学,让学生在角色扮演中学习英语。张老师的做法( )
A.优化了教学目标
B.优化了教学条件
C.优化了教学过程
D.优化了教学资源
【答案】C。教学过程,即指教学活动的展开过程,是教师根据一定的社会要求和学生身心发展的特点,借助一定的教学条件,指导学生主要通过认识教学内容从而认识客观世界,并在此基础之上发展自身的过程。张老师在小学英语教学中恰当运用英语剧的形式进行教学,让学生在角色扮演中学习英语,这种做法优化了教学过程。
3.针对“好学生吃不饱,学困生吃不了”的现象,蒋老师在充分了解学情的前提下,将学生分为三个层次,进行分层教学。蒋老师的做法体现了( )
A.诲人不倦
B.教学相长
C.循循善诱
D.因材施教
【答案】D。因材施教是指教师要从学生的实际情况、个别差异出发,有的放矢地进行有差别的教学,使每个学生都能扬长避短,获得最佳发展。即针对学生的志趣、能力等具体情况进行不同的教育。
4.清朝政府实行的第一个现代学制是( )
A.壬寅学制
B.癸卯学制
C.壬戌学制
D.壬子癸丑学制
【答案】B。
5.古人云:“君子处其实,不处其华;治其内,不治其外。”这句话提示教师在教学过程中应该重视( )
A.学生的知识积累
B.学生的能力培养
C.学生的人格养成
D.学生的情感体验
【答案】C。这句话的意思是,有修养有名望的人务求实际,而不图外表好看;致务于自身的修养锻炼,而不计较自身以外之物。
6.某学校一位教师打骂学生。起因是教师在认真上课时,男孩在下面起哄、打闹,教师前去制止。结果,孩子只顾打闹完全忽略老师,老师便用凳子打伤该生。对这一问题的认识,不正确的是( )
A.学生应该尊敬老师,不应该扰乱课堂
B.教师应该爱护学生,不应该对学生动手
C.学生应该遵守课堂纪律
D.老师对学生的教训是对的,起到了杀鸡儆猴的作用
【答案】D。教师应该尊重幼儿的地位,保护幼儿的合法权益,而不能动手殴打幼儿。
7.教育目的层次不包括( )
A.国家教育目标
B.学校培养目标
C.教师教学目标
D.学生学习目标
【答案】D。
8.对童年期的学生,在教学内容上应多讲一些比较具体的知识和浅显的道理;在教学方法上,应多采用直观教具。这体现了教育要适应儿童身心发展的哪一个特点?( )
A.稳定性
B.阶段性
C.不平衡性
D.个别差异性
【答案】B。题干中描述的是针对童年期的学生,要采取特定的教学内容和方法,体现了身心发展的阶段性特点。
9.课堂上,当教师播放了一段视频文件后,学生议论纷纷,与教师事先预想的结果截然不同,在下列选项中,最适宜采取的措施是( )
A.马上制止,并批评学生这种破坏课堂秩序的行为
B.任其自然发展,给学生充足的时间让他们阐明自己的观点
C.因为这不是探究课,所以不会给学生时间讨论,继续授课
D.由于视频文件在教学中有一定的价值,适当给学生一些讨论时间
【答案】D。对于学生的讨论,老师要适当的给予一定的时间,让学生表达自己的感受,这样不仅可以很好的对视频的内容有一个好的开始,并对之后的学习认真上课有好的效果。
10.( )是着眼于受教育者以及社会长远发展的要求,以面向全体学生,全面提高学生的基本素质为根本宗旨的教育。
A.素质教育
B.义务教育
C.创新教育
D.全面教育
【答案】A。
教师资格证考试模拟题小编就说到这里了,祝愿各位考生都能取得满意的成绩。更多关于教师资格证考试的备考技巧,备考干货,新闻资讯等内容,小编会持续更新。
2020下高中英语 教师资格证 面试试题及答案【1月9日上午】
【来源于网络】
高中英语 词汇
一、考题回顾
二、考题解析
【教案】
A Couch Potato
Teaching aims
Students will be able to comprehend the passage and list the main character’s daily activity using timeline.
Students can be able to master the pronunciation, spelling, meaning and usage of the three underlined words.
Students will be able to use the words in their daily communications.
Students will be able to cultivate the awareness of having a healthy lifestyle.
Key and difficult points
Key point
To understand the passage and master the underlined words.
Difficult point
To apply the words in daily use accurately and learn to improve their lifestyle.
Teaching procedures
Step 1: Warming-up
1. Greetings.
2. Have students describe what their perfect day will be like and what they will do. Invite some volunteers to share their perfect days. Have others decide whether the lifestyles are healthy. Tell students Brian is telling us about his perfect day as a couch potato. Lead into the topic and ask them to guess what a couch potato is according to the context.
Step 2: Presentation
1. Have students read the article quickly and share their understanding of couch potato (a person who takes little exercise and watches a lot of television).
2. Read the passage again and complete the timeline on the screen in 5mins. Check the answers together.
3. Have students guess the meaning of the three underlined words. The teacher makes a summary and adds more information about these words.
a. “Immediate” means at once or soon, and its adverb is “immediately”.
b. “downstairs” means to the floor lower than the one you are on, and its antonym is “upstairs”.
c. “Living room” means a room in a house where people sit together and watch television. Besides, in dining room, people have meals, and in bathroom, people take a shower.
Step 3: Practice
Complete the sentences with the correct form of the words in the box. Encourage students to share their answers and have other students to review them.
1. Our troops immediately returned the fire.
2. Wait downstairs in the hall.
3. You have my room and I'll bed down in the living room.
4. He carried the plate through to the dining room.
5. Our immediate concern is to help the families of those who died.
Step 4: Production
Tell students that Brian is determined to a have healthy lifestyle, and invite them to design a timetable for him. 5 minutes are given for discussion. They are encouraged to use the vocabulary learned as much as possible. Then invite some groups to share.
Step 5: Summary and Homework
Summary: wrap up today’s lesson and remind them to exercise regularly, eat healthily, reduce stress and drink plenty of water.
Homework: ask students to observe their mother’s or father’s lifestyles. Describe them to group members next class and share their opinions on how to improve them.
Blackboard design
Teaching reflection
【答辩题目解析】
1.请做一个简单的自我介绍。
1. Please introduce yourself briefly.
【参考答案】
各位老师好,我来自XX。我在2019年完成了XX学院的文学学士学位,在学校主修英语翻译。大学期间,我从事过兼职英语教学,曾经在培训机构当英语教师,也在农村学校做过支教教师。学生们非常喜欢我的课,这激发了我对教学工作的热爱,也使我立志成为一名老师。
我喜欢在闲暇时间看书,喜欢读各种各样的书,包括教育、文学、医学等。我最喜欢的书是罗恩·克拉克写的《罗恩老师的奇迹教育》。这本书用各种真实的教学实例来说明教师应该对学生有很高的期望,从而使学生取得巨大的进步。这本书在我的兼职教学经历中给了我很大的启发,对我今后的教学也有一定的指导意义。
在我的业余时间,我也喜欢做一些运动,如慢跑,瑜伽,和我的朋友打羽毛球。
我的教育背景和工作经验让我具备了作为一名教师的基本条件。我期待着探索新的领域,提高自己的技能。
【Suggested version】
Hi, I am from XX. I completed my Bachelor of Arts degree from XX College, in 2019. I majored in English translation. During college, I engaged in part-time English teaching, being an English teacher at a training institution and a volunteer teacher at a rural school. The students like my classes very much, which stimulates my love for education and make me aspire to be an educator.
I like reading during my leisure time. I like reading different kinds of books, covering education, literature, medicine, etc. My favorite book is The End of Molasses Classes authored by Ron Clark. This book is very attractive with various authentic teaching examples to illustrate that teachers should have high expectations of students, thereby students can make astonishing progress. This book has inspired me a lot during my teaching part-time experience, and will guide me in teaching in the future.
In my spare time, I also like doing some sports, such as jogging, yoga, and playing badminton with my friends.
My qualifications and work experience make me a suitable candidate to be a teacher. I am looking forward to exploring new dimensions for the further development of my skills.
2.谈谈怎么激发学生学习英语的动机?
2. Do you have any ways to motivate students to learn English?
【参考答案】
作为一名老师,最艰巨的任务之一就是用正确的方式激励学生。我想和大家分享我的想法。
首先,激发学生内在动机的一种有效方式是让课堂交际性更强。小组活动和翻转课堂都是常用的增强课程交际性的好方法。
第二,让课堂变得有趣是提高内在动机水平的可靠途径。我们可以尝试以下策略,比如学生们喜欢电影、杂志和流行音乐,我们可以把流行文化引入课堂,利用它们作为听力、阅读材料或进行词汇学习;或者在课堂上和学生玩游戏,游戏是教授词汇和使用语法结构的非常有效的方法。
除此之外,给予及时的反馈很重要,比如恭维和鼓励,以及批评。教师也不一定是反馈的唯一来源,我们可以鼓励同伴反馈和自我评价。
当我们成功地激发了学生的内在学习动机时,即使他们离开了校园,也能帮助他们获得成功。
【Suggested version】
One of the toughest tasks a teacher can have is to motivate students in the right way. I'd like to share my ideas.
Firstly, one way to encourage students’ intrinsic motivation is to make class communicative. Group activities and a flipped class are both great ways to attain the goal.
Secondly, making class fun is a surefire way to raise intrinsic motivation levels. Here are some strategies we can try: first is to invite pop culture into class, since students love movies, magazines and pop music. We could use them in class for listening activities, reading activities or to learn new vocabulary. The second way is to play games with students. They’re highly effective ways to teach vocabulary and practise grammatical structures.
What’s more, it’s important to give positive feedback, like compliments and encouragement, as well as criticism. Teachers don’t have to be the only source of feedback for students. We can encourage peer feedback and self-evaluation.
After teachers successfully inspire the motivation of students, we set them up for success even after they leave classrooms.
2020下小学英语教师资格证面试试题及答案【1月9日下午】
【来源于网络】
小学英语 阅读
一、考题回顾
二、考题解析
【教案】
Big cities and the countryside
Teaching aims
Students can understand the differences between big cities and the countryside.
Students can be familiar with the structure and usage of comparative degree.
Students will develop their reading abilities to catch keywords.
Students can foster the awareness of protecting the environment and understand their own options.
Key and difficult points
Key point
To understand the content of the reading material and be familiar with the structure and usage of comparative degree.
Difficult point
How to foster the awareness of protecting environment and understand their own options.
Teaching procedures
Step 1: Warming-up
1. Greetings.
2. Let students enjoy a song named Five Hundred Miles and ask them whether they like this song and what kind of music the song belongs to. The song goes like this:
If you miss the train I am on.
You will know that I am gone.
You can hear the whistle blow a hundred miles.
A hundred miles, a hundred miles.
A hundred miles, a hundred miles.
You can hear the whistle blow a hundred miles.
Ask students to answer the question. Then tell them the features of country music and lead into the topic.
Step 2: Pre-reading
Show pictures of Beijing, Shanghai, and the countryside. And ask students to describe these pictures. After that ask a question, “Where do you want to live?” Then ask students to predict the main idea of the passage according to the title and these pictures.
Step 3: While-reading
1. Extensive listening
Read the passage for students and ask them to find the main idea of the reading material. At the same time, check their prediction.
Then invite one student to share the answer.
2. Intensive listening
Ask students to read the passage carefully and catch keywords for detailed information. They need to find out the cities mentioned in the passage and their features. Then lead students to fill in the chart on the blackboard.
After that explain the usage and structure of comparative degree.
3. Ask students to read after the tape to imitate the intonation and pronunciation.
Step 4: Post-reading
Ask students to hold a discussion in groups of four and talk about where they want to live and why. 5 minutes are given for discussion. Then invite some groups to share their opinions. And give positive feedback.
Step 5: Summary and Homework
Summary: invite a student to be a little teacher and summarize the whole class. Ask students to protect the environment and make cities more beautiful. They should work hard to achieve their goals.
Homework: ask students to draw a picture of the ideal place to live.
Blackboard design
Teaching reflection
【答辩题目解析】
1.小学生有什么特点,针对这些特点怎样进行教学?
1. What characteristic does pupil have, according to them how to undertake teaching?
【参考答案】
小学生是发展中的人。通常来说,他们活泼好动,贪玩调皮,好奇心强,喜欢尝试和探索,对事物的认知比较基础,灵活性高但思维能力还在培养阶段。同时,他们的注意力也很难保持较长的时间,尤其在课堂上的专注性也有待提升。因此教师应该抓住学生的特点因材施教,多采用多媒体,唱歌,图片等新颖的方式来吸引学生注意课堂。同时应该关注学生的学习习惯,使他们养成良好的学习习惯。除此之外,老师在课上也同样需要注重课堂纪律。
只有老师深入了解学生特点,才能做到因材施教,才能使学生成长成才。
【Suggested version】
Pupils are developing people with the following characteristics. In general,they are lively and active, playful and naughty, also with strong curiosity. Besides, they like to explore new things, and their cognitive and thinking abilities are naive and simple. Meanwhile, they can’t focus on one thing for a long time, especially in class. Therefore, teachers should focus on the characteristics of students and teach them in accordance with their aptitude. Multimedia, singing, pictures, and other novel ways are used to attract students' attention in class. At the same time, attention should be paid to students' study habits so that they can develop good study habits. Teachers also need to pay attention to discipline in class.
Only when teachers have a deep understanding of students' characteristics can they teach students in accordance with their aptitude and make students grow into talents.
2.请谈一谈作为一名教师你的优势。
2. Please talk about your strengths.
【参考答案】
首先,我对学生有爱心和耐心,能够不断借鉴学校优秀老师的教学经验,关注学生的综合素质全面发展,用爱心对待每一名同学,只有爱学生,学生才爱你。在教学过程中我一直全心全意的为学生和家长服务。
其次,我在大学学过相关的教学教学以及心理学的专业知识,成绩优异,并且能够运用到实际生活中。
最后,我也有相关的教育经验,曾担任过教育机构助教,有家教经验,从而对学生比较了解,能够因材施教。
所以我认为我适合当一名教师,有能力肩负起肩上的使命。
【Suggested version】
First of all, I have love and patience for students, and can constantly learn from the teaching experience of excellent teachers in school, pay attention to the comprehensive quality of students in an all-round way, and treat every student with love. Only love students, students will love you. In the process of teaching, I have been serving students and parents wholeheartedly.
Secondly, I have learned relevant professional knowledge of teaching and psychology in university, with excellent results, and I am able to apply it to real life.
Finally, I also have relevant educational experience. I once served as a teaching assistant in an educational institution, and have the experience of tutoring, so that I can understand students better and teach them according to their aptitude.
So I think I am fit to be a teacher and have the ability to shoulder the mission on my shoulder.