《英语学科知识与教学能力》(高级中学)
一、 考试目标
1. 英语学科知识与能力
具有扎实的英语语言基础知识和语言沟通能力;具备从事高中英语教学所需要的英语语言能力;能理解有关英语国家的语言、历史和文化等相关知识。
2.英语学科教学知识与能力
掌握基本的、适合高中英语教学的学科教学知识和英语课程标准知识，并能用以指导高中英语教学。
3.英语学科教学设计能力
能够根据英语学科特点，针对高中学生的认知特点、语言水平和学习需要选择并设计合理的教学内容，形成完整合理的教学方案。
4. 英语学科教学实施能力
理解高中英语课堂教学实施的基本原则和方法，具备实施语言课堂教学的基本能力;能够依据教学设计，根据教学实际情况，采用恰当的教学手段，引导学生进行有效学习。
5. 英语学科教学评价知识与能力
了解高中英语课堂教学评价的基本知识和方法，能够对学生的语言学习进行恰当的评价;了解教学反思的基本方法和策略，能够对自己的课堂教学实践进行反思，提出改进的思路。
二、考试模块内容与要求
(一) 语言知识与能力
1.掌握英语语言的基础知识，了解语言学研究中与语言教学相关的基本概念和内容，并能在课堂教学中加以运用。
2.具有良好的英语语言运用能力，包括用英语进行书面表达、获取教学资源和信息、表达思想情感和与学生良好沟通的能力;能够筛选并改编适合高中学生英语水平的教学材料。
3.能在语篇中理解英语国家的语言、历史和文学等相关的社会文化知识。
(二)语言教学知识与能力
1.了解英语教学基本理论，理解语言观、语言学习观、语言教学观等对高中英语教学的指导作用。
2.理解《普通高中英语课程标准(实验)》的目标内容(语言技能、语言知识、情感态度、学习策略和文化意识)，以及课程标准的其他相关知识，并能在教学设计与实施中运用。
3.掌握英语语言知识(语音、词汇、语法等)的教学基本原则、讲解和练习方法。
4.掌握英语语言技能(听、说、读、写)教学的基本原则和训练方法。
5.能结合英语社会文化语境，设计并实施英语知识和技能的教学与训练。
(三)教学设计
1.了解高中学生的认知特征、已有的英语知识、语言能力和学习需求，能够说明教学内容与学生已学知识之间的联系。
2.理解课程标准的目标要求，能够根据学生的特点选择恰当的教学内容。
3.掌握根据恰当的教学内容，设定合理、明确与具体的教学目标。
4.能根据教学目标，创设教学情景、设计有效的教学活动、安排合理的教学过程、编制辅助教学材料。
5.能够根据教学内容和教学过程，设计有效的学习评估活动。
(四)教学实施与评价
1.掌握英语课堂教学的基本步骤与方法，能够创设教学情景，激发学习动机，引导学生参与语言学习活动。
2.掌握指导学生学习的方法和策略，能依据英语学科特点和学生的认知特征，根据教学实际情况，恰当地运用语言讲解、互动练习、提问、反馈等方法，帮助学生有效学习。
3.掌握课堂管理基本方法，熟悉课堂活动常用组织形式，能在教学活动中以学生为中心组织教学，能在课堂教学的不同阶段发挥教师的作用。
4.掌握课堂总结的方法，能适时地对教学内容进行归纳、总结与评价，科学合理地布置作业。
5.了解现代教育技术，能够针对不同英语课型，整合多种资源和辅助教学手段进行有效教学。
6.了解高中英语教学形成性评价和终结性评价的知识与方法，并在教学中合理运用。
7.掌握教学案例评析的基本方法，能够对所给的教学案例进行评价。
8.了解教学反思的基本方法和策略，能够对自己的教学进行反思并提出改进思路。
三、试卷结构
四、 题型示例
I. 语言知识与能力
1. 单项选择题(语言知识)
(1)Thousands of ex-army officers have found _________ jobs in private security firms in the US.
A. lucrative B. ludicrous
C. longish D. lucky
(2)The manager persuaded the team to play the game. What actually happened according to this statement?
A. The manager played hard.
B. The team played hard.
C. The team actually did not play.
D. The manager actually did not play.
II. 单项选择题(阅读理解)
READING COMPREHENSION
Read the following passage and answer the questions below.
Transcribe the sound represented by the underlined letter(s) in the words and then describe it. (10 points)
Medicine in Britain
In Britain there is a national health service (the NHS), which is paid for by taxes and national insurance, and in general people do not have to pay for medical treatment. Every person is registered with a doctor in their local area, known as a general practitioner or GP. This means that their name is on the GP’s list, and they may make an appointment to see the doctor or may call the doctor out to visit them if they are ill. People sometimes have to pay part of the cost of drugs that the doctor prescribes. GPs are trained in general medicine but are not specialists in any particular area. If a patient needs to see a specialist doctor, they must first go to their GP and then the GP will make an appointment for the patient to see a specialist at a hospital or clinic.
Although everyone in Britain can have free treatment under the NHS, it is also possible to have private medical care, for which one has to pay. Some people have private health insurance to help them pay for private treatment. Under the NHS, people who need to go to a hospital (e.g., for an operation) may have to wait a long time. If they pay for the treatment, they will probably get it more quickly.
Anyone who is very ill can call an ambulance and be taken to a hospital for free emergency medical treatment. Ambulances are a free service in Britain.
(1)In the British medicare system, a doctor who serves a local community is more likely to be paid by ________.
A. patients and their families B. everyone in the country
C. insurance companies D. tax payers and personal contributions
(2) Some people opt for private medical service because it is ________.
A. quick and free
B. long waiting list and paid service
C. short waiting time and paid medicare
D. short waiting time and better medicine
III. 语言教学知识
1.单项选择题
Which of the following activities belongs in communicative practice?
A. Repeating sentences that the teacher says.
B. Doing oral grammar drills.
C. Reading aloud passages from the textbook.
D. Giving instructions so that someone can use a new machine.
2. 简答题(中文作答)
(1)请辨析下列两个句子的不同点并解释原因。
Did you eat something this evening?
Did you eat anything this evening?
(2)英语教师应该如何看待并处理学生的语言错误?请举例说明。
IV.教学设计题
请根据以下提供的信息和语言素材进行教学设计。本题用英文作答。具体要求是：根据所提供的语言素材设计教学活动，要求教学设计目标具体、教学内容分析恰当、教学重点和难点突出、教学过程完整、师生任务明确。
学生概况：本班为中等城市普通学校高中一年级的学生，班级人数为40人。多数学生已具备一定的英语语言能力。学生能够积极参与课堂活动，合作意识较强。
教学时间：45分钟
语言素材：(加粗单词为学生首次接触的词汇)
The Road to Modern English
At the end of the 16th century, above five to seven million people spoke English. Nearly all of them lived in England. Later in the next century, people from England made voyages to conquer other parts of the world and because of that, English began to be spoken in many other countries. Today, more people speak English as their first, second or a foreign language than ever before.
Native English speakers can understand each other even if they don’t speak the same kind of English. Look at this example:
British Betty: Would you like to see my flat?
American Amy: Yes, I’d like to come up to your apartment.
So why has English changed over time? Actually all languages change and develop when cultures meet and communicate with each other. At first, the English language spoken in England between about AD 450 and 1150 was very different from the English spoken today. It was based more on German than the English we speak at present. Then gradually between about AD 800 and 1150, English became less like German because those who ruled England spoke first Danish and later French. These new settlers enriched the English language and especially its vocabulary. So by the 1600s Shakespeare was able to make use of a wider vocabulary than ever before. In 1620 some British settlers moved to America. Later in the 18th century some British people were taken to Australia too. English began to speak in both countries.
Finally by the 19th century the language was settled. At that time two big changes in English spelling happened: first Samuel Johnson wrote his dictionary and later Noah Webster wrote The American Dictionary of English Language. The latter gave a separate identity to American English Spelling.
English now is also spoken as a foreign or second language in South Asia. For example, India has a very large number of fluent English speakers because Britain ruled India from 1765 to 1947. During that time English became the language for government and education. English is also spoken in Singapore and Malaysia and countries in Africa such as South Africa. Today the number of people learning English in China is increasing rapidly. In fact, China may have the largest number of English learners. Will Chinese English develop its own identity? Only time will tell.
V.教学情景分析题(中文作答)
分析以下教学片段：
T: What did your mummy do yesterday, Wang Lin?
S: My mummy buyed the dress for me.
T: Oh, that is nice, your Mummy bought it for you, did she?
S: Yes.
T: Where did she buy it?
S: She buyed it in town.
T: Oh, she bought it in town for you. Well, it is very nice.
高中英语教师资格证考试分为笔试和面试两大部分：
笔试分为三科，分别是《中学综合素质》、《中学教育知识与能力》、《高中英语学科知识与教学能力》。面试为教育教学实践能力，包括抽题备课、试讲、答辩等环节。
笔试各个科目具体考试内容如下：
考试科目总览
考试题型分为两种，选择题和非选择题。其中非选择题包括简答题、论述题、解答题、材料分析题、课例点评题等等。各科目具体题目可以参考各年的考试真题，题型设置每年都是不变的，所以可以通过做历年真题来进行复习，熟悉题型的同时查漏补缺，搭建知识体系，最终保证顺利通过教师资格证笔试。
报名官网
你好，笔试分为三科，分别是《中学综合素质》、《中学教育知识与能力》、《高中英语学科知识与教学能力》。面试为教育教学实践能力，包括抽题备课、试讲、答辩等环节。
拓展资料
教师资格证可以分为七类：
1、 幼儿园教师资格证。
2、小学教师资格证。
3、初级中学教师和初级职业学校文化课、专业课教师资格(统称初级中学教师资格)。
4、高级中学教师资格证。
5、中等职业学校教师资格：中等专业学校、技工学校、职业高级中学文化课、专业课教师资格
6、中等职业学校实习指导教师资格：中等专业学校、技工学校、职业高级中学实习指导教师资格。
看着是不是很复杂，作为一个考取小学数学教师资格证的学姐，想将我的资料和大家分享一下：
一、教师资格证的考试分为笔试和面试。
二、教师资格证笔试科目根据类别的不同，分为以下几种：
1、幼儿园教师资格证笔试为：综合素质、保教知识与能力。
2、小学教师证笔试为：综合素质、教育教学知识与能力。
3、初中及以上学段的教师证笔试为：综合素质、教育知识与能力、学科知识与教学能力。
①教师资格证的笔试均为纸质作答，不是上机考试，要提前准备好中性笔，铅笔，橡皮等工具（因为选择题要涂答题卡）。
②教师资格证的官方报名网站为：中国教育考试网，收藏好网站可以关注最新的考试动态。
三、教师资格证的面试分为：结构化、试讲、答辩三部分。
面试其实主要考核申请人职业道德、心理素质、仪表仪态、言语表达、思维品质等教学基本素养和教学设计、教学实施、教学评价等教学基本技能。
1、结构化：结构化考试一般有六类题目，分别是：自我认知类题目、人际沟通类题目、应急应变类题目、组织管理类题目、时政类题目、教育教学题目。这个是由考官电脑题库中抽题并给你五分钟时间考虑，再让你作答，不用太紧张，回答客观公正、积极向上即可。
2、试讲：先进行电脑抽题，抽到了题目后你排队进入考场（一般是在教室里），给你约为20分钟左右时间让你写教案，教案在考试时要一并呈给主场考官做参考的，要好好写啊。
3、答辩：就是在你对考题进行了试讲完后，考官会对你的整体讲课提出问题，你再根据问题进行补充回答。
友情提示：
1、笔试时，因为教师资格证考试不指定官方教材，如果要选书看的话，建议挑选正规教学机构出的书，我是自己在考综合素质的时候才发现要考的知识点很多很广，建议还是要多看书多做题。
2、准备面试时，可以通过网络或者其他渠道看一下往年的优秀试讲，相信可以从中吸取很多经验。我自己是从网络上看了很多优秀的考过教师证的人分享经验，比较有帮助。
3、面试时，注意放松心情，表现落落大方，有“教师范儿”，会给考官留下好印象。我自己就是吃了这方面的亏，第一次考试时太紧张，声音都在颤抖，落下很多内容没有讲出来，导致没有通过，后来通过不断练习克服情绪，就没有那么紧张了，也就通过了。
4、笔试面试都通过后，要关注好当地的官网发布的教师资格认定公告，根据要求进行认定。
四：教师资格认定需要的程序
第一阶段：条件准备
教师资格认定需要提前准备申请材料，材料包含身份证、户籍信息或居住证、学历证书、教师资格考试合格证明、普通话水平测试等级证书、教师认定申请表，1寸证件照等资料，具体提交的信息材料要以当地认定机构发出的公告为准。
第二阶段：网上申报
教师资格网上申报需要登录中国教师资格网，然后申请人点击”教师资格认定申请人网报入口”注册，进入之后选择认定机构填写申请材料，填写完成之后考生确认信息申报就可以了。
第三阶段：现场确认
申请人需要在规定时间内将准备好的材料送交到现场确认点，需要注意的是：1、申请人现场确认的信息要和网上申报的信息保持一致;2、体检需要到教育行政部门指定的县级以上医院进行。
第四阶段：资格认定及证书发放
认定机构完成现场审核之后，符合认定条件的申请人将会被发放教师资格证书，申请人凭身份证原件在规定时间内到现场确认机构领取。
